GROUP: Herding • ORIGIN: Belgium • ORGINAL FUNCTION: Service Dogs • COAT: Short • COLOR: Fawn with Markings • HEIGHT: 24 to 28 in • WEIGHT: 55 to 85 lb • LIFESPAN: 10-12 Years
Description:
The Belgian Malinois is an intelligent, smart, and faithful watchdog, and a member of the Herding group. The physical appearance of these dogs is muscular, while still being elegant, with an impression of inquisitive expression and lean power. Always willing to protect and guard its territory and family at all times.
These dogs have a temperament that can be described as fun and playful when with its master, while being reserved in the presence of strangers. The Belgian Malinois is great with children, and friendly in moderate terms with other household pets and other dogs. A dog with high-energy, that was born to be a guard dog, so can be dominate and in need of an owner with a strong touch.
History Of The Belgian Malinois:
The origins of the Belgian Malinois date back to 1800's Belgium, as its name would suggest. The initial Belgian herding dogs were known as a Chiens de Berger Belge and functioned as service dogs, with their main duties being to guard livestock. A dog that was breed for its working abilities, and not so concerned with its appearance.
Throughout this time, various different breeds of Belgian work dogs appeared, and therefore making it difficult to distinguish individual breeds within the groups. Later in 1819, a gentleman named Professor Reul studied the local dogs to trace a particular variety that featured a short coat and was breed in a area near to Malines. These dogs where to become know as Belgian Malinois.
The Belgian Malinois continues to be popular in its native Belgium but on so elsewhere, including in America. After WWII, the population of the Belgian Malinois breed had declined rapidly throughout the United States, but has gone on to become a favored service dog, especially with the police force around the world.
Belgian Malinois Care:
The Belgian Malinois is in need of an owner with an active lifestyle, which enjoys a lot of time outside. These dogs aren't suited to apartment living. Exercise needs to include vigorous play sessions, as well as a quick-paced walk or jogging session with its master. These dogs will love to herd if given the opportunity.
Having easy access to a secure, fenced yard throughout the day is preferable; a large backyard with shaded areas would be perfect. And at night the Belgian Malinois would prefer to return inside with its family. Able to tolerate temperatures that are moderately warm and cool. Grooming consists of a light brushing once weekly to remove dead hairs.
Health Information:
Health concerns seen with the Belgian Malinois include CHD and elbow dysplasia, with pannus, PRA, cataracts, and hemangiosarcoma seen rarely. Vets recommend that these dogs are checked for elbow, hip, and eye related problems.