GROUP: Working • ORIGIN: Switzerland • ORGINAL FUNCTION: Herding • COAT: Long • COLOR: Black, Tan & White Or Rust, Black & White • HEIGHT: 22 to 28 in • WEIGHT: 80 to 115 lb • LIFESPAN: 6-9 Years
Description:
The Bernese Mountain Dog is one breed that’s devoted to its owner, with a sensitive and calm temperament, and makes the ideal companion as a family pet. A dog breed that is easy to teach obedience commands, trustworthy in the company of small children, and a friendly dog when introduced to others pets or people.
History Of The Bernese Mountain Dog:
The precise origin of the Bernese Mountain Dogs isn't known, although it is believed that this breed came from a region in Switzerland, all dating back to Ancient times. The difference between the Bernese and other mountain dogs (Sennehundel) in Switzerland is the medium-length coat.
Studies indicate that this breed is a mix between native flock-guarding dogs and Roman mastiffs - all possible as a result of Rome invading Switzerland. This cross-breeding lead a canine able to handle cope with cold temperatures of the mountains while acting as a herder, farm dog, flock guard, draft dog, and a drover.
In the late 1800's the Bernese Mountain Dog was almost extinct - It wasn't unitl the intervention of a gentleman named Mr. Heim, a research expert and professor, who discovered the dogs in the lower Alps area.
Albert Heim set about promoting this breed all through Switzerland. With the breed once more established at home, Mr. Heim went on to promote the Bernese Mountain Dog throughout Europe. In 1926 this mountain dog breed arrived in the US and was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1937.
Bernese Mountain Dog Temperament:
A breed that loves to spend time outside, particular in cooler weather conditions. Exercising a Bernese Mountain Dog consists of a daily walk or two on a secure leash or hike through the hills. A dog that delights in pulling a sled or other such objects.
Although at home in cold temperatures outside a Bernese Mountain Dog will still prefer to spend its night inside with it family. A social breed that connects well with people, so in need of human interatction to stay happy. Grooming consists a good brushing two or three times per week.
Health Information:
Health concerns seen with a Bernese Mountain Dog include Gastric Torsion, CHD, Elbow Dysplasia, and Mast Cell Tumors. More minor issues include Ectropion, SAS, and Cataracts.
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