Group:Non-Sporting -Origin:Finland -Original Function:Watchdog -Coat:Medium -Color:Red or Gold -Height:16 to 20in -Weight:20 to 32lb -Lifespan:12-15 Years
DESCRIPTION - The Finnish Spitz dog breed stems form its ancestors, the northern Spitz dog. Dogs owned by the Finno-Ugrian tribe and travelled throughout Eurasia (continents of Europe and Asia) and Finland. It is understood that the Finnish Spitz started out as a watchdog, and later to assist hunters.
The Finnish Spitz dogs remained pure from crossbreeding due to its isolation. It wasn't till the 1800's that interbreeding was established with other breeds once arriving in the region. At this point, the pure Finnish Spitz was almost wiped out due to the interbreeding.
In 1891, this breed was officially named as the Finnish Spitz – previous names included Finnish Barking Bird Dog and Suomenpystykorva (or cock eared dog).
It wasn't until the 1960' the breeding of the Finnish Spitz was common in the U.S. On 1st January 1988, this breed was officially assigned to the non-sporting group. Finnish Spitz dogs are still working dogs in Finland, hunting such prey as the Capercaillie bird and Black grouse.
FINNISH SPITZ TEMERAMENT – these dogs have medium-to-average levels or energy, playfulness, and affection. These dogs aren't too friendly with strangers, and this cold temperament results in a loyal protector to their family. This breed is inquisitive and alert, but also a bit stubborn and very independent. Good with children and other family pets.
CARE – exercise for the Finnish Spitz consists of a daily run or long walk. Having a fenced-in area for the dog to roam is also recommended. The Finnish Spitz can life outside in a secure kennel due to its tolerance towards the cold weather. But as with most dogs, would prefer to be inside with its family.
HEALTH INFORMATION – there are no major health concerns seen with the Finnish Spitz dog. On occasion Patellar Luxation, CHD, and Epilepsy are seen, although rare.